jatropha curcas integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of blooming plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you might hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: jatropha curcas pandurifolia, jatropha curcas hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and broad
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, however enable the soil to dry out in between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate development rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you don't prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slim stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are oval and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring that draw in hummingbirds
. They are likewise very attractive to a variety of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch broad deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperatures for this plant range in between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an excellent concept to cover the plant if cold temperatures are expected.
Integerrima carries out finest in full sun frost-free locations but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less throughout the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to look after when it's established. It
's extremely tolerant of a vast array of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
choice for the seaside or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to manage its growth
and guide the type it takes. If you permit it to grow free-form, it will become an intriguing, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy jatropha curcas propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a warm location.
- The soil ought to consist of equivalent parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the changed soil.- Water frequently( 2 times everyday) for the
first week.- Shoots should
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to when daily up until the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This ought to take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting should be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate moist but not filled.
The cutting must begin establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the many part, jatropha curcas is trouble-free. Compromised plants may be subject to predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is dangerous if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's extremely annoying to the skin and is harmful if it makes contact with your eyes.